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54                         E UBESSE-JlED ET AL.

            Table  3.  Mean  geometrical parameters  measured  on multi-pass  MIG  butt  welds  in  7020
            aluminium alloy (thickness equal to 20 mm).

                                       Top bead                  Root bead
                              R1   R2   Rmin  Lpc  S    R1   R2    Rmin  Lpc  S
            Meanvalue(mm)     12.6  4.3   2.7   34   2.9   6.7   4.0   3.7   28.4  3.6
            Standarddeviation   9.1   4.5   1.5   3.0   0.6   3.3   2.4   2.2   2.4   0.7
            (mm)











                                                                        R2


















                      Fig. 12. Geometrical and micro-geometrical parameters of fillet welds

               The mean values and standard deviations of the geometrical parameters measured on several
             fillet welded joints in 7020 aluminium alloy of 30 mm or 20 mm thickness, welded using the
             multi-layer MIG process, are given in Table 4.


             Table 4. Average geometrical parameters measured on multi-layer MIG fillet welds in  7020
             aluminium alloy (thickness t and T equal to 20 mm and 30 mm respectively).

                          Welds A & B   Weld A      Weld B     J1    52    S
                          R1    R2    R1    R2    R1    R2
             Meanvalue    2.9   2.8   2.6   2.9    1.7   1.3   14.2   16.2   0.9
             (mm>
             Standard     1.6   1.8   1.2    1.2   0.8   1.1   0.8   0.7   0.6
             deviation (mm)
   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74