Page 116 - Bridge and Highway Structure Rehabilitation and Repair
P. 116

CHAPTER 3                           BRIDGE FAILURE STUDIES AND SAFETY ENGINEERING            91

































        Figure 3.9  Author’s design of aesthetic, strong, and easy-to-repair concrete parapet.



            Wide cracks at piers need to be pressure grouted with epoxy grout, as recommended in the
        inspection report. Design of required repairs and retrofits to substructure will consider:

            •  Modern countermeasures technology requires new construction techniques. The contractor
              performing such tasks will need properly trained construction crews.
            •  Providing cofferdams, sheet piling, and bed armoring will require temporary construction
              work. Alternatives for using quick construction should be considered.
































        Figure 3.10  Failure of Webbers Falls bridge in Oklahoma in 2002.
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