Page 106 - Budgeting for Managers
P. 106

Planning and Budgeting a Project
                                 before, add some extra time. Once we know how long each task
                                 will take, we can add up the times and get the total project work
                                 hours for each person. If we get the hourly rate from Human
                                 Resources, we’ll know the cost of labor. Often, we don’t count
                                 the cost of labor for small projects inside one department.   89
                                    This also begins to build our project schedule or project cal-
                                 endar, which is a timeline saying who will do each job and when
                                 he or she will do it. There’s a lot more involved in creating a
                                 project schedule than we can fit into this book. If you want to
                                 learn more, look for a project management book or class, such
                                 as my Project Success™ series, available at www.qualitytechnol-
                                 ogy.com. Table 5-4, the Project Budget Summary, breaks that
                                 down a little further.
                                    How do we use Table 5-4 (page 90) to create a purchasing
                                 plan and budget? For each of the four rows, we ask what we’ll
                                 need for each task listed on the WBS.
                                    Table 5-5 (page 91) shows the project budget for the first
                                 issue of Customer Delights! For this project, internal staff time
                                 was not considered a project expense.
                                    Normally, we would not include the last column, “Type of
                                 Item.” We added it here to show you how we thought through
                                 the project plan. As an exercise, compare this budget with the
                                 work plan in Table 5-3. If I missed anything, send me an e-mail!

                                 Tracking a Project
                                 In this chapter, we’ve done a lot more than just help you make a
                                 budget. We’ve helped you plan a whole project. You can track
                                 project work done, time, and costs with the tools you see here.
                                 For a simple project where you aren’t counting work time, you
                                 can simply write “done” and a date next to each item when you
                                 finish it. If you have a project team, you should run a weekly sta-
                                 tus meeting and update the list at the meeting. You can follow up
                                 on consulting expenses by sending quick e-mails asking if
                                 everything is on budget. And you can track purchases through
                                 purchase orders. We’ll discuss tracking more in Chapter 9.
   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111