Page 60 - Budgeting for Managers
P. 60

Gathering Production Figures
                                 been wrong; without the actual figures, we have no way of
                                 knowing. Tax returns are a good source in one way: we can
                                 always get them, since corporate accounting will have a copy.
                                 However, the figures presented on tax returns are quite a bit dif-
                                 ferent from the numbers we use to manage our department  43
                                 internally during the year. This is not tax cheating, but the result
                                 of legitimate alternatives for presenting information to the
                                 Internal Revenue Service (IRS).
                                 Using Actual Figures
                                 You can get actual figures for previous accounting periods from
                                 the accounting system if books were properly kept in the last
                                 accounting period. It’s good to look at several periods if you can
                                 get them. You should request the figures in a format that’s easy
                                 for you. If you’re going to prepare a monthly budget, you should
                                 get monthly figures, and so forth. Also, it’s much easier to use
                                 figures in a spreadsheet program than printed reports. There are
                                 very few things more irritating than typing numbers into a com-
                                 puter when they came from a computer but were provided in
                                 hard copy.
                                    The accounting department is not the only source of past
                                 figures. Some departments keep internal records. Sometimes,
                                 we can’t find any internal records at all, but we can request a
                                 copy of our account from a
                                 vendor or credit card com-
                                                                  Ask for Help
                                 pany. Of course, this infor-
                                                            This may sound simple, but
                                 mation may be incom-
                                                            never hesitate to ask for help from
                                 plete. Any figures we can  the folks in accounting when you get
                                 get fairly easily are worth  your figures.Account codes, in partic-
                                 it. However, at a certain  ular, can be confusing. Most account-
                                 point, we don’t want to    ants understand that, as specialists,
                                 waste time gathering past  part of their job is to explain
                                 numbers and spending       accounting to other managers. If
                                                            you’ve had a bad experience, where
                                 hours organizing a past
                                                            you were criticized for asking or you
                                 budget. There are other
                                                            got an answer that made no sense,
                                 ways of figuring out our
                                                            find someone else and try again.
                                 budget for this year.
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