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Operations and Development: Execution   •   117


                   Expansion

                   To date, all company stores have been opened in July and begun servicing
                   customers at the start of the fall semester in September. This has been based
                   on our belief that the start of a new school year is the optimal time to sign
                   up customers. However, it would be extremely difficult for our organization
                   to support rapid growth if all new franchises must be opened simultaneously.
                   Therefore, we intend to test different opening dates for these four company
                   stores: three in July 2009, and one in January 2010. We will choose six potential
                   locations for the additional three company stores by May   A Gantt chart would
                   2009.                                                  capture the timing of
                      We will then perform detailed investigations of the   these activities.
                   potential sites, investigating the demographics of all nearby colleges, contacting
                   the administrations of those schools to assess their willingness to sign
                   cooperative agreements, identifying specific facility locations and facility costs
                   near the schools of interest, and determining whether we have any known
                   qualified candidates to open and manage the locations. We will down-select to
                   three specific company store locations by July 2009.



                 Chapter Summary

                 Although the operations and development plans tend to be shorter in the
                 standard business plan format, these sections deserve attention and will
                 be considerably longer if you are writing an operational business plan for
                 internal use. Also, as illustrated by Lazybones, service organizations tend
                 to have more detailed operations plans because they are able to outsource
                 less of their business. The activities covered in these sections have direct
                 cost implications. The more homework you do, the better you will be
                 able to plan your cash flow. This has direct implications on the amount
                 of capital you will need to raise and on how you make strategic decisions
                 once you launch. Even if you are outsourcing most of the production of
                 your product, you need to spend the time understanding the operational
                 process so that you can evaluate and chose the most appropriate part-
                 ner. Making a bad decision on a production partner will have potentially
                 large cost and time implications. So make sure you have the deep under-
                 standing needed.
                     The development plan is also an important exercise. Planning all the
                 details needed to successfully launch a business is imperative to success.
                 In Chapter 2, we provided you with the Business Planning Guide, which
                 is basically a template for you to lay out all the actions that you need
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