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FREE AS A BUSINESS MODEL  The Insurance Model:


                         Freemium Upside Down






             100
                                                               REGA
                PATTERNS  In the freemium model a small base of customers   KP  KA           VP            CR             CS
                         paying for a premium service subsidizes a large
                         base of non-paying customers. The insurance              rescue                        patron
                                                                                 operations                   membership
                         model is actually the opposite—it’s the freemium
                                                                                                                             sponsoring
                         model turned on its head. In the insurance   insurance                  rescue                      sponsoring
                                                                                                                              patronstrons
                                                                                               "insurance"
                                                                                                                              patrons
                                                                  companies                    "insurance"                    pa
                         model, a large base of customers pay small regu-
                                                                  sponsoring   KR                rescue    CH               other rescue ther rescue ther rescue
                                                                                                                            o o
                                                                                                 rescue
                                                                                                                            other rescue
                                                                                               operationstions
                                                                                               opera
                                                                                                                              victimstimstims
                                                                                                                              vic
                                                                                                                              victims
                         lar fees to protect themselves from unlikely—  patrons                operations                     vic
                         but fi nancially devastating—events. In short, a          fl  eet of                      web
                                                                                 helicopters                 publications
                         large base of paying customers subsidizes a small       and planes
                         group of people with actual claims—but any
                         one of the paying customers could at any time
                                                                                                                sponsorship fee
                         become part of the benefi ciary group.  C$     fl  eet of helicopters & planes  R$ R$ R$  sponsorship fee
                                                                                                                sponsorship fee
                                                                                                                sponsorship fee
                                                                                                                sponsorship fee
                                                                                                                sponsorship fee
                                                                                                                sponsorship fee
                                                                       fl  eet of helicopters & planes
                                                                                                        payments from insurance companies
                                                                                                        payments from insurance companiesyments from insurance companiesyments from insurance companiesyments from insurance companiesyments from insurance companiesyments from insurance companiesyments from insurance companies
                            Let’s look at REGA as an example. REGA                                      pa pa pa pa pa pa
                                                                              rescuing
                                                                                                             free re
                                                                                                             free rescue operations
                                                                                                             free re
                                                                                                             free rescue operationsscue operationsscue operationsscue operationsscue operations
                                                                                                             free re
                         is a Swiss non-profi t organization that uses                                        free re
                         helicopters and airplanes to transport medical
                         staff to the scene of accidents, notably in the
                         mountainous areas of Switzerland. Over two
                         million so-called “patrons” fi nance the organiza-                                               Many paying users
                         tion. In return, patrons are exempt from paying                                                 cover the costs of a
                         any costs arising from being rescued by REGA.                                                   few claims
                         Mountain rescue operations can be extremely
                         expensive, so REGA patrons fi nd the service
                         attractive in protecting them against the high
                         cost of accidents during skiing vacations, sum-
                         mer hikes, or mountain drives.
          !"#$%&'(%)*+(%,,---133                                                                                                      /012013---2459-67
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