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The Value of


                                          Visual Thinking


                                          —


            VISUAL THINKING               Visual thinking is indispensable to working with business models.   if you are designing a completely new business model, drawing

                                          By visual thinking we mean using visual tools such as pictures,
                                                                                         it will allow you to discuss different options easily by adding,
                                          sketches, diagrams, and Post-it™ notes to construct and discuss
                                          meaning. Because business models are complex concepts   removing, or moving pictures around.
           148                            composed of various building blocks and their interrelationships,   Businesses already make frequent use of visual techniques such
                                          it is diffi cult to truly understand a model without sketching it out.   as diagrams and charts. Such elements are used extensively to
            DESIGN  DESIGN                A business model really is a system where one element infl uences   clarify messages within reports and plans. But visual techniques
                                                                                         are used less frequently to discuss, explore, and defi ne business
                                          the other; it only makes sense as a whole. Capturing that big   issues. When was the last time you attended a meeting where
                                          picture without visualizing it is diffi cult. In fact, by visually depict-  executives were drawing on the walls? Yet it is in the strategic
                                          ing a business model, one turns its tacit assumptions into explicit   process where visual thinking can add tremendous value. Visual
                                          information. This makes the model tangible and allows for   thinking enhances strategic inquiries by making the abstract
                                          clearer discussions and changes. Visual techniques give “life”   concrete, by illuminating relationships between elements, and
                                          to a business model and facilitate co-creation.   by simplifying the complex. In this section we describe how
                                                                                         visual thinking can help you throughout the process of defi ning,
                                          Sketching a model transforms it into a persistent object and a   discussing, and changing business models.
                                          conceptual anchor to which discussions can always return. This
                                          is critical because it shifts discourse from the abstract toward the   We refer to two techniques: the use of Post-it™ notes and the
                                          concrete and greatly improves the quality of debate. Typically, if   use of sketches in combination with the Business Model Canvas.
                                          you aim to improve an existing business model, visually depicting   We also discuss four processes improved by visual thinking:
                                          it will unearth logical gaps and facilitate their discussion. Similarly,   understanding, dialogue, exploration, and communication.















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