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starting point for business model innovation



                           Business Model Design                             Factors Specific to
                           and Innovation                                    Established Organizations

                           Satisfy market: Fulfill an unanswered market need   Reactive: Arising out of a crisis with the existing business model
                           (e.g. Tata car, NetJets, GrameenBank, Lulu.com)   (e.g. IBM in the 1990s, Nintendo Wii, Rolls Royce jet engines)
                           Bring to market: Bring a new technology, product, or   Adaptive: Adjusting, improving, or defending the existing business
                           service to market or exploit existing intellectual property    model (Nokia “comes with music,” P&G open innovation, Hilti)
                           (IP) (e.g. Xerox 914, Swatch, Nespresso, Red Hat)  Expansive: Launching a new technology, product, or service
                           Improve market: Improve or disrupt an existing market   (e.g. Nespresso, Xerox 914 in the 1960s, iPod/iTunes)
                           (e.g. Dell, EFG Bank, Nintendo Wii, IKEA, Bharti Airtel,    Pro-active/explorative: Preparing for the future
                           Skype, Zipcar, Ryanair, Amazon.com retail, better place)  (e.g. car2go by Daimler, Amazon Web Services)
                           Create market: Create an entirely new type of business                                                         245
                           (Diners Club, Google)                             challenges
                                                                             › Developing an appetite for new models
                           challenges
                                                                             › Aligning old and new models
                           › Finding the right model
                                                                             › Managing vested interests
                           › Testing the model before a full-scale launch
                                                                             › Focusing on the long term
                           › Inducing the market to adopt the new model

                           › Continuously adapting the model in response to market feedback
                           › Managing uncertainty


















          !"#$%&'(%)*+(%,,---.82                                                                                                      /012013---2482-67
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