Page 36 - Calculus Demystified
P. 36

Basics
                     CHAPTER 1
                                                      y                                           23




                                               5 /6 = 150
                                                             /3 = 60


                                            _   _                            x
                                               =  180
                                                    _     _
                                                     3 /4 =  135







                                                    Fig. 1.31


                                                      y

                                         unit circle            P = (x, y)

                                                                sin

                                                          cos
                                                                          x




                                                    Fig. 1.32


                       (2)  For any number θ,

                                        −1 ≤ cos θ ≤ 1    and     − 1 ≤ sin θ ≤ 1.



                                                                                  2
                                                                         2
                                                        2
                     Math Note: It is common to write sin θ to mean (sin θ) and cos θ to mean
                           2
                     (cos θ) .
                         EXAMPLE 1.18
                         Compute the sine and cosine of π/3.
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