Page 82 - Build a Culture of Employee Engagement with the Principles
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                                                  Employee Engagement



        disengaged counterparts. Similarly, a 2008 report by the fed-
        eral government found that among federal workers in the United
        States, disengaged employees take 25 percent more sick days
        than engaged employees.


        Accidents
        Federal agencies with the lowest average engagement scores
        compared to those with the highest experienced almost three
        times the average Occupational Safety and Health Administra-
        tion (OSHA) lost-time case rate (.73 versus 2.15 per 100 employ-
        ees). In a Towers Watson study at beverage giant Molson Coors,
        compared to engaged employees, disengaged employees were
        five times more likely to have a safety incident and seven times
        more likely to be involved in a lost-time safety incident. More-
        over, the average cost of a safety incident was six times greater
        for the disengaged than engaged employees ($392 versus $63).

        Equal Employment
        Opportunity (EEO) Complaints
        Federal agencies with low employee engagement had more
        than double the EEO complaints of agencies with high levels of
        employee engagement (.47 percent versus 1.04 percent).

        The Bottom Line

        The research evidence in support of employee engagement as a
        critical determinant of organizational vitality is overwhelming
        and unanimous. Companies that foster high levels of employee
        engagement enjoy a measurable competitive advantage rela-
        tive to those companies with policies, practices, and cultures
        that dissuade engagement. The bottom line is that employee
        engagement contributes to the bottom line. At the same time,
        I would be remiss in not drawing attention to a critical method-
        ological problem common to nearly all studies, namely, the lack
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