Page 399 - Centrifugal Pumps 2E
P. 399

364    Centrifugal Pumps: Design and Application


























        Temperature Control. At the seal faces, temperature control is desirable
        because wear is a function of temperature. Heat at the seal faces will
        cause the liquid film to vaporize, generating still more heat. Thermal dis-
        tortion may also result, which will contribute to seal leakage. Therefore,
        many applications will require some type of cooling.




                                   Table 17-1
                            Coefficient of Friction for
                           Various Seal Face Materials
          (Water Lubrication, PV—100,000 Lb/In. W X Ft/min. John Crane Inc.)


             SLIDING MATERIALS                      COEFFICIENT
                                                    OF FRICTION
          PPIMAPY RING       MATING PING

          CARBON-GRAPHITE    CAST IRON              0.07
           (RESIN FILLED)   CERAMIC
                                                    0.07
                             TUNGSTEN CARBIDE       0.07
                             SILICON CARBIDE        0.02
                             SILIC3NI2ED CAR8QN     0.015
          SILICON CARBIDE    TUNGSTEN CARBIDE       0.02
                    SILICONI2ED CARBON              0.05
                    SILICON CARBIDE                 0,02
                    TUN3STEN CARBIDE                0.08
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