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368    Centrifugal Pumps: Design and Application















































           Figure 17-8. Heat soak from the process fluid (courtesy of John Crane).





        Pressures in the stuffing box should be kept above the pressure at the
        inboard seal. As a rule of thumb, the stuffing box is normally 10% or a
        minimum of 25 psig above the product pressure against the inboard seal.
        For low pressure installations, a pressurized loop and axial flow pump-
        ing ring shown in Figure 17-11 can be considered. Here, as the shaft ro-
        tates, the pumping ring moves liquid to a reservoir tank where heat is
        removed from the system. Liquid returns to the bottom of the stuffing
        box and continues to remove heat from the seal area.
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