Page 220 - Color Atlas of Biochemistry

Mitochondria 211

A. Mitochondrial structure

2 µm
Outer membrane DNA Inner membrane ATP Creatine Enzymes
synthase kinase of
lipid
metabo-
lism

Transporter

Enzymes Nucleotide Porin
of kinases
oxidative
Cristae metabo-
lism

Matrix space
Respi-
Intermembrane space ratory
chain
Inter-
Matrix Inner membrane Outer
space membrane space membrane

B. Metabolic functions

Inter-
Pyruvate Acyl CoA Carnitine shuttle membrane
space

Cytoplasmic
calcium ions Pyruvate Acyl CoA Urea cycle

Urea
Ca 2 NH 3
β-Oxidation
Ca 2

–
Acetyl CoA HCO 3
A
PP
ADP
Tri-
CO 2 CO 2 carboxylic
acid cycle

ETF +
H O H
2
A
A A PP P
N A PP PP P
Respiratory chain ATP
P

Inner membrane ATP synthesis
H + H + H + H +
Outer membrane
O 2

Koolman, Color Atlas of Biochemistry, 2nd edition © 2005 Thieme
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