Page 224 - Color Atlas of Biochemistry
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Biological membranes          215


                 A. Structure of the plasma membrane

                                                                                           Extracellular
                                                                                           side
                                       Glycoprotein
                                                                                     Oligosaccharide
                 Phospholipid


                  Lipid
                  bilayer                                                                      Glycolipid






                                                                                                       5 nm


                 Peripheral
                 membrane                                 Integral                         Cytoplasmic
                 protein                                  membrane proteins                side



                 B. Membrane lipids

                 a   Phosphatidyl-                 a          b             c               d
                     inositol

                 b   Sphingomyelin
                                       Polar
                 c   Ganglioside

                 d   Phosphatidyl-                                                                 Outer
                     ethanolamine                                                                  leaflet

                 e   Cerebroside
                                     Apolar
                 f   Phosphatidyl-
                     choline
                 g   Cholesterol                                                                   Inner
                                                                                                   leaflet
                 h   Phosphatidyl-
                     serine

                     Phospholipids     Polar
                     Glycolipids
                     Cholesterol                   e             f             g             h

                 C. Membrane proteins

                 Type I Type II     Type III           Type IV       Type V


                N         C
                                                                             TypeVI







                   C   N
                                                                              Lipid
                 1. α-Helical                                                 anchor    2. β-Barrel



           Koolman, Color Atlas of Biochemistry, 2nd edition © 2005 Thieme
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