Page 703 - Corrosion Engineering Principles and Practice
P. 703

656   C h a p t e r   1 4                              P r o t e c t i v e   C o a t i n g s    657





                               1                6
                                                             3
                                                                     9
                                                                   ABRASIVE
                                                   7
                            2

                                                                          11
                                10
                                                      5
                                          Joe Blast        8


                                                               4

                 FIGURE 14.33  Typical rig for compressed air abrasive blasting: (1) an adequate and
                 efficient air supply (compressor); (2) air hose, couplings, and valves of ample size;
                 (3) a portable, high-production blast machine; (4) the correct size of antistatic
                 pressure hose with externally fitted quick couplings; (5) high-production venturi
                 nozzle; (6) pneumatic remote control valves for safety and cost savings; (7) an
                 effective moisture separator; (8) high nozzle air pressure; (9) the proper blasting
                 abrasive; (10) a safe air-fed helmet and air purifier; (11) inset showing bulk abrasive
                 storage hopper over pressure blast vessel equipped with remote control valves-
                 when pop-up filling valve opens, abrasive from the hopper fills the machine.





                      degrees of cleaning steel by blasting operations. These are described
                      briefly as follows:
                           1.  NACE 1/SSPC 5: White metal blast cleaned—produces a gray-
                             white,  uniform,  metallic  color  with  no  obvious  foreign
                             material remaining
                           2.  NACE 2/SSPC 10: Near-white blast cleaned—foreign matter
                             is removed, but with differing shades of metallic gray surface
                             allowable
                           3.  NACE 3/SSPC 6: Commercial blast cleaned—rust and foreign
                             matter is removed, except for tight specks of oxide or paint
                             uniformly  distributed  over  a  minor  portion  of  the  surface;
                             some residues in pits
                           4.  NACE 8/SSPC 14: Industrial blast cleaned—similar to NACE
                             3/SSPC 6, except that evenly disbursed small islands of mill
                             scale are also allowed to remain on the cleaned surface.
                           5.  NACE 4/SSPC 7: Brush-off blast cleaned—light mill scale and
                             tightly adhered rust is allowed if distributed over the surface.
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