Page 157 - Cultural Competence in Health Education

TABLE 7.1. Five Health Planning Models.

Model Year of Creation Approach Phases

PRECEDE - Green and Ecological and • Consists of 8 phases:

PROCEED Kreuter educational
PRECEDE
developed approach
1. Social assessment
PRECEDE in
2. Epidemiological assessment
the 1970s and

3. Educational and ecological
PROCEED in the
assessment
1980s (Green &
4. Administrative and policy

Kreuter, 2005).
assessment
PROCEED
5. Implementation
6 – 8. Evaluation

MATCH Developed in Ecological • Consists of 5 phases:
1980s. approach 1. Goal selection
2. Intervention planning
3. Program development
4. Implementation preparation
5. Evaluation
CDC - Cynergy Developed in mid Health • Consists of 6 phases:
1990s by CDC. communica- 1. Describe the problem
tion model 2. Analyze the problem
3. Plan intervention
4. Develop intervention
5. Plan evaluation
6. Implement plan

SMART Developed in Focus on • Consists of 7 phases:
1993 by Walsh consumers to 1. Preliminary planning
and colleagues. develop social 2. Consumer analysis
marketing 3. Market analysis
interventions 4. Channel analysis
5. Developing interventions
6. Implementation
7. Evaluation

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