144 CULTURAL STUDIES
32 Barthes, Camera Lucida, pp. 80–1.
33 Gumpert, ‘The life and death of Christian Boltanski’, p. 51.
34 Roland Barthes uses this phrase to describe the voice of Proust in Roland Barthes
by Roland Barthes, ‘Odors’, p. 135.
35 Barthes, The Pleasure of the Text, p. 8.