Page 264 - Cultural Studies of Science Education
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238                                       P.W.U. Chinn and D.D.M. Hana‘ike

            Becoming a Science Teacher


            David’s premed biology degree prepared him for his first position as a contact lens
            optician, but staff reduction and comments from friends that he would be a great
            teacher led to a career change. When he reviewed the section below, he commented
            on his lack of preparation for working with culturally diverse students. Because his
            teacher preparation program did not provide strategies to reach the “rascals” with
            behavior issues, he drew upon his own learning experiences and his growing knowl-
            edge of Hawaiian practices, places, and natural history to develop an instructional
            toolkit of learning activities to share with colleagues. Experienced mentors, includ-
            ing his maternal grandmother advised him to put aside “foolish lesson plans” in
            favor of pedagogies supporting relationship building and engaging all students in
            learning.
              My move into education came about due to staff reduction in the eye department of my
              hospital. That was the turning point in my genealogy of being an educator in the DOE.
              Even after graduating from the University of Hawai‘i with a Professional Diploma in 1985,
              I returned every Christmas to Salem, Oregon for several years to be with my grandmother
              and learn about her passion for education. She was critical in [developing] my thinking
              skills, as she was a veteran teacher with similar relationship skills that I had. Our conversa-
              tions over my first couple of years as a teacher assisted my ability to work stronger and
              wiser with relationship building with my students. I would have to say that my grandmother
              was as important an influence on my success in education as were my parents.
                My first year of teaching I had three levels of students (grades 7, 8, and 9) both math
              and  science.  My  math  students  were  Z  level  (lowest)  and  English  Second  Language
              Learners (ESLL). Much of what I had to work with prompted me to draw on my knowledge
              base from Willamette University. I did quite a bit of direct instruction and a lot of drill with
              my ESLL, and constant bombardment of quizzes to remind the student that I meant busi-
              ness. I [also] did a lot of rewarding of good work with words of kindness. My students
              knew how I wanted them to act. My greatest moments were [when] my hardest classes
              came back and cried as they left for high school. When I [reminded them] they were so
              kolohe (rascally) during our first quarter they cried more and claimed that they truly loved
              me, the work we all accomplished and that I truly respected them [and treated them with]
              kindness.
                Taking  the  kindness  method  out  into  the  field  and  doing  small  group  studies  was
              Dr. George Walker’s approach to discussing things with his UH students. Judy and I often
              were seen falling behind on our hikes because students got so involved that they wanted to
              find  their  own  examples  of  what  I  was  talking  about.  And  they  were  almost  always
              successful.
                My education mentors within the public school system here in Hawai’i are numer-
              ous. My coordinating teacher at Kailua High School, Amy W was a tough individual who
              did not fool around with foolish lesson plans. Her “no nonsense” approach to curriculum
              design and inquiry lessons was instrumental in forging my philosophy on education. The
              efforts of Edith W. and Judith I. at Kawananakoa during my first year of teaching also made
              a lasting impression on the value of long hours and thorough unit plans. Both took me
              under their wings and helped me to develop strong ideas about the education of all students,
              from those with challenges to the most gifted of students.
                During my 16 years at Kawananakoa, I worked side by side with two great mentors,
              Edith  and  Judy.  Together  we  ruffled  a  few  feathers  promoting  science  education  and
              requesting increases in years of science. The crowning jewel of our efforts was to become
              the first public middle school to offer a mandatory 3 year science curriculum based on
              general  science  and  natural  history.  In  addition,  we  created  the  curriculum  to  get  the
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