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Design for X  355

           TABLE 10.1 DFX Citation Table

                   X                   DFX                   Reference
           Product or process
             Assembly          Boothroyd-Dewhurst DFA  O’Grady and Oh (1991)
                               Lucas DFA             Sackett and Holbrook (1988)
                               Hitachi AEM           Huang (1996)
             Fabrication       Design for Dimension   Huang (1996)
                                Control
                               Hitachi MEM
                               Design for Manufacturing  Arimoto et al. (1993)
                                                     Boothroyd et al. (1994)
             Inspection and test  Design for Inspectability  Huang (1996)
                               Design for Dimensional
                                Control
             Material logistics  Design for Material   Foo et al. (1990)
                                Logistics
             Storage and       Design for Storage and  Huang (1996)
              distribution      Distribution
             Recycling and     Design for Ease of    Beitz (1990)
              disposal flexibility  Recycling
                               Variety reduction program  Suzue and Kohdate (1988)
             Environmental repair  Design for        Navichandra (1991)
                                Environmentality
                               Design for Reliability and   Gardner and Sheldon (1995)
                                Maintainability
           Service
             Cost              Design for Whole Life   Sheldon et al. (1990)
                                Costs
             Service           Design for Serviceability  Gershenson and Ishii (1991)
             Purchasing        Design for Profit     Mughal and Osborne (1995)
             Sales and marketing  Design for Marketability  Zaccai (1994)
                               QFD                   This volume, Chap. 6
             Use and operation  Design for Safety    Wang and Ruxton (1993)
                               Design for Human Factors  Tayyari (1993)



           designs sufficiently robust to achieve Six Sigma product performance
           from current capability. Concurrent engineering enables this kind of
           upside-down thinking. Such concepts are factored into the DFSS algo-
           rithm to improve design for manufacturing, improve design for assem-
           bly, and design for service. The key “design for” activities to be tackled
           by the team are as follows:
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