Page 26 - Distillation theory
P. 26

P1: FCH/FFX  P2: FCH/FFX  QC: FCH/FFX  T1: FCH
            CB644-FM   CB644-Petlyuk-v1                                                          June 15, 2004  4:28





                        xxiv   Nomenclature

                               w       working region, working trajectory
                               1,2,3 . . .  component 1,2,3 . . . ; section 1,2,3 . . . ; feed 1,2; variant 1,2,3; column
                                         1,2,3 . . . respectively


                               Nomenclature to Figures
                               A                       endpoint of tear-off segment of distillation
                                                         trajectories
                               A 1 , A 2 , A 3 . . .   vertexes of possible product composition regions
                               Az                      azeotropes
                               boxed digits            component order regions
                               C-1, C-2 . . .          columns
                               dash-dotted line        line of material balance
                               dashes                  tray compositions on composition profiles
                               dotted line             trajectory of reversible distillation
                               dotty line              separatrix
                               double segment          possible composition of overhead product or
                                                         trajectory tear-off segment of top section
                               thick black segment     possible composition of bottom product or
                                                         trajectory tear-off segment of bottom section
                               gray segment            tear-off segment of extractive distillation
                                                         trajectories
                               F + E                   composition point of feed and entrainer mixture
                                                       composition point of initial feed
                               F 0
                               F 1 + F 2               composition point of mixture of feeds F 1 and F 2
                               H                       height of column
                               HD                      heave diesel oil
                               HN                      heave naphta
                               LD                      light diesel fuel
                               LN                      light naphta
                               little black or white circle  stable or unstable node of concentration simplex
                                                         respectively
                               little cross circle     saddle of concentration simplex
                               little cross square     bottom composition point
                               little square           overhead composition point
                               little triangle         feed composition point
                               short segment with arrow  tie-line liquid–vapor
                               st                      steam
                               thick line              trajectory of distillation
                               thin line               equivolatility line
                               (1), (2) . . .          column (1) or (2) respectively
                               (1), (2) . . .          split (1) or (2) respectively
                               α 12 , α 13 . . .       equivolatility line of components 1 and 2, 1 and
                                                         3 . . . respectively
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