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                14   Part 1 Introduction





                                                                        Electronic commerce (EC) has some degree
                                                    EC      EB
                                                                        of overlap with electronic business (EB)
                                    (a)




                                                                        Electronic commerce is broadly
                                                      EC = EB           equivalent to electronic business


                                    (b)

                                                        EB

                                                                        Electronic commerce is a
                                                        EC
                                                                        subset of electronic business
                                    (c)

                                                Three definitions of the relationship between e-commerce and
                                    Figure 1.3
                                                e-business



                                     Marketing              Marketing/purchasing
                                                                                     The Internet

                                      Internet                   Extranet              Extranet


                                                                                       Intranet







                                                    Intranet                The       Company        The
                                                                            world       only        world
                                                                               Suppliers,     Suppliers,
                                                    IT Dept                    customers,     customers,
                                                                              collaborators  collaborators


                                    Figure 1.4  The relationship between intranets, extranets and the Internet


                                 In a survey of 275 managers responsible for an intranet featured in CIO (2002), the main
                                 benefits mentioned by managers were:
                                 1 Improved information sharing (customer service), 97%
                                 2 Enhanced communications and information sharing (communications), 95%
                                 3 Increased consistency of information (customer service), 94%
                                 4 Increased accuracy of information (customer service), 93%
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