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                                                              Communication: Written English    |    257

                                In your future career you will have to write certain academic and/or offi-
                            cial documents. In the remaining part of the chapter, we are going to explain
                            how to communicate effectively through writing.
                                Let  us  begin  with  the  basics.  Please  remember  that  good,  effective
                            communication through writing pre-supposes clear thinking. Only if you
                            have thought through an issue to its last details, you can write effectively.
                            Otherwise, your writing tends to lack coherence and appears very jumpy
                            and illogical.
                                Next,  good  written  communication  requires  thorough  research.
                            While speaking we can get away with a casual approach to the issue but
                            when we put it in black and white, the lack of sincere research shows very
                            glaringly.
                                Hence, often it is argued that for good writing, you require a six-point
                            programme:
                                i.   Brain storming to arrive at a precise definition and a statement of the
                                  theme to be dealt with. You can do this kind of exercise of mapping
                                  out points on loose sheets of paper by yourself.
                               ii.   Collecting data through research.
                               iii.   Planning the actual document, its lay-out and final shape.
                               iv.   Putting the pen to paper.
                                v.   Editing  your  draft  for  grammar  punctuation,  spelling,  and
                                  consistency.
                               vi.   Revising, it necessary.
                            Good communicators use every draft as a stage in the process of writing and
                            not as a final or finished product. It indeed helps to determine in advance the
                            length of your written communication because you can arrange and organize
                            and explain your points accordingly.
                                Basically, good written communication requires a unity of effect. We can
                            achieve it if our writing has a clear progression of the beginning—middle—
                            end variety.
                                It has been observed that an effective beginning, made attractive through
                            a quote/ an anecdote/ a process provides the ‘get set, go’ effect, a crisp start,
                            is precisely the need of good communication.
                                The middle part of the communication should contain all the solid data
                            that is coherently stated through cohesive devices such as ‘therefore’,  so,’
                                                                                            ‘
                            ‘here’, ‘as a result’ (to indicate cause-effect relationship), ‘moreover’, ‘in addi-
                            tion’ (to show adding of supplementary details), ‘or’, ‘on the contrary’, ‘on the
                            other hand’,  nevertheless’, (to show contrast) and ‘on the whole’, ‘in brief’
                                       ‘
                            (to sum up), etc.








       Bhatnagar_Chapter 10.indd   257                                                   2011-06-23   7:53:38 PM
             Modified Date: Thu, Jun 23, 2011 06:50:37 PM             Output Date: Thu, Jun 23, 2011 07:53:35 PM
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