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              252    |    Chapter 10                                              ACE Pro India Pvt. Ltd.

                              Table 10.6  Noun–Adjective Pairs
                               Herd/heard                Plane/plain
                                        :
                               Piece/peace               Allowed/aloud
                               Counsel/council           Sight/site
                               Fair/fare                 Brake/break
                               Birth/berth               Prey/pray
                               Week/weak                 Hole/whole
                               Floor/flour               Taste/test
                               Weak/week/wick            Pure/pour/poor
                               Heir/hair/hare            Later/letter/latter
                               Wonder/Wander             Patrol/petrol
                               Advice/advise             Bath/bathe
                               Leave/live                Use/use (n/v)
                               Quite/quiet               Princes/princess
                               Price/prise               Compliment/complement
                               Lose/loose                Medal/meddle
                               Affect/effect             Prophesy/prophecy
                               Stationary/stationery     Dependent/dependant
                               Licence/license           Disease/decease
                               Difference/deference      Assent/ascent
                               Illicit/eliicit           Eminent/imminent
                               Illusion/allusion         President/precedent
                               Resource/recourse         Disquisition/inquisition

                            You must have wondered why we have gone into such details of vocabulary
                            acquisition and vocabulary cognition. Use of effective vocabulary makes our
                            written communication precise and moreover, it gets the right tone; formal
                            or informal friendly or distant, approving or disapproving. In other words,
                            if our vocabulary is proper, we never have to regret to the effect ‘what was
                            well-thought but never well-taught or well-expressed’.
                                In addition, it helps us while preparing study material. For example,
                            when we prepare vocabulary exercises we can grade them, we can explain
                            them (including the origin of the woed and/or the change in the meaning
                            of a word over time) better if we know some basic principles of vocabulary
                            acquisition.
                                In our own academic writing, moreover, we can choose the right density
                            of vocabulary, thereby making our written communication effective. If we
                            know vocabulary acquisition rules, we would tend to use:

                              1.   the right amount of content words (noun, adjective, adverb, verb);








       Bhatnagar_Chapter 10.indd   252                                                   2011-06-23   7:53:38 PM
              Modified Date: Thu, Jun 23, 2011 06:50:37 PM             Output Date: Thu, Jun 23, 2011 07:53:35 PM
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