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              Evolution and Theories of Communication





                            After reading this chapter, you will be familiar with:
                              •   Historical perspective of communication
                              •     How communication evolved from a very simple process to the most complicated
                                process in the present time
                              •   Theoretical underpinnings to understand communication
                              •   Trends in communication study
                              •   Communication theories that help development of concepts


              The evoluTion of CommuniCaTion

                            We  start  our  journey  towards  the  understanding  of  communication  by
                            examining it as it has been perceived over the years. When we make an
                            attempt to study a subject, it is essential to know the historical evolution of
                            the subject in order to understand its present status and future trends. This
                            chapter follows this methodology in dealing with communication per se.

              Systems

                            A system is any entity or a whole that is composed of interdependent parts.
                            Systems have characteristics and capabilities, which are distinct from those
                            of the separate parts. It evolves from the combination of the parts.


              The Evolution of Communication Study
                            The history of communication is as long as the history of human civilization.
                            It has a rich and long history, which can be traced back to the Babylonian
                            and Egyptian writings prior to the 5  century BC. The initial contributions to
                                                           th
                            communication study came from scholars who were trained in the discipline
                            of rhetoric. They viewed communication as the practical art of persuasion.






       Bhatnagar_Chapter 04.indd   59                                                    2011-06-23   7:52:09 PM
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