Page 674 - Encyclopedia of Business and Finance
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                SALES DISCOUNTS                                     Part of the U.S. Department of Education, the Web
                                                                 site of the Office of Vocational Education (OVAE) states:
                SEE Pricing
                                                                    Career and technical education exists in approxi-
                                                                    mately thousands of comprehensive high schools,
                                                                    technical schools, and postsecondary educational
                SARBANES-OXLEY ACT                                  institutions.  Virtually every high school student
                OF 2002                                             takes at least one vocational education course, and
                                                                    one in four students takes three or more courses in
                SEE Audit Committees; Securities Acts: Requirements for  a single program area. One-third of college stu-
                   Accounting                                       dents are involved in vocational programs, and as
                                                                    many as 40 million adults engage in short-term
                                                                    postsecondary occupational training.

                                                                    Today, eighty-five years after the passage of the
                SCARCITY                                            first piece of federal vocational education legisla-
                SEE Supply and Demand                               tion, vocational education is evolving from its
                                                                    original focus on preparing students for work
                                                                    immediately following high school to addressing
                                                                    the needs of all students. With national and state
                                                                    school reform efforts focused on academic
                SCHOOL TO CAREER
                                                                    achievement and with the fastest-growing occupa-
                MOVEMENT                                            tions now requiring some postsecondary educa-
                                                                    tion, vocational education is seeking effective
                One of the purposes of education is to prepare students to
                                                                    ways to contribute to these goals. (U.S. Depart-
                become productive workers. As occupations within the
                                                                    ment of Education, OVAE)
                workforce become more specialized, the development of
                specific job skills remains on the forefront for educators.  To better prepare highly qualified career and techni-
                The changing labor market dictates that educators prepare  cal education teachers across the country, the Career and
                all students for future success. To ensure that students are  Technical Educational National Dissemination Center
                adequately prepared, a transition has taken place from  provides online resources that enable individuals to partic-
                narrow-job-specific vocational programs to programs that  ipate in discussion boards and to submit initiatives as well
                reflect the modern workplace. New programs such as  as teaching and learning strategies. Strategies include poli-
                biotechnology, the teaching profession, and logistics blend  cies, rubrics, frameworks, techniques, procedures, and
                the lines between academic and technical education.  action plans. These online resources provide documenta-


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