Page 101 - Engineering drawing from first principles using AutoCAD
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94   Engineering drawinq [rom first principles


















































                 Figure 3.20

                 shown in Fig. 3.1 9(b). The extra sloping lines in the pictorial views can be added by
                 copying and repositioning each of them 8 and 16 mm below as detailed in the end view.
                 Figure 3.20 shows the completed construction.

                 Planometric projections are also presented with plan views turned through 45°, and it is a
                 common practice to reduce the vertical heights to a half, two-thirds or three-quarters of
                 the true dimensions in an attempt to improve proportions. In Fig. 3.21 this example has
                 been constructed with the vertical heights changed to three-quarter size for comparison
                 purposes. Planometric presentations are often found in catalogues supplied by kitchen
                 equipment manufacturers.

                 Part of an extruded moulding is shown in Fig. 3.22 (a) and Fig. 3.22 (b) illustrates the
                 construction for a planometric drawing with the given plan rotated through 45° about
                 corner A.

                 All of the heights from the given front elevation have been halved to improve propor-
                 tions, and two typical constructional dimensions are shown. Set out the given plan view
                 and use the MOVE command to raise the two rectangular parts by 22.5 mm and 45 mm as
                 shown in Fig. 3.29. Plot each of the curves on the front face and use the COpy feature to
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