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Chapter 7 • Operations and Postimplementation  195


                            Workaround:      If the task or activity is not
                                             complete before Go-live, is there
                                             an acceptable workaround?
                            Decision Owner:  Name of the person responsible for
                                             making this decision.
                            Task Contact:    Name of the person responsible for
                                             working on the task and can
                                             address the actual status of the task
                                             or activity.
                            Minimum Pass:    Usually a percentage of task or
                                             activity that must be completed
                                             before going live. This can be
                                             anywhere from 100 to 85 percent
                                             complete.
                            Current Status:  This is the status as of the readiness
                                             assessment
                            Assessment:      This is usually a red, yellow, green
                                             indicator. Red means that, given the
                                             current assessment, this activity will
                                             not be ready before the Go-live
                                             date. Yellow indicates that in all
                                             likelihood the task or activity will be
                                             completed. Green indicates the
                                             activity is complete.
                            Assessment Date:  Date on which the task or activity
                                             was assessed.
                           Source: Developed and used at UMass for Peoplesoft ERP
                           implementation with Accenture as the implementation partner.

                 There needs to be a list of tasks and activities identified for each category. This information
            is usually taken from the project plan and incorporated into the readiness document. The PMO
            and team leads are key contributors to setting up the initial document. The process for determin-
            ing readiness consists of a series of meetings and discussions on the status of each area’s tasks
            and activities. The meeting will be with each of the team leads, team members, and the subject
            matter experts (SMEs). It must be conducted by the PMO with the goal toward gathering input
            on project activities. Listening is the key skill for the PMO during these meetings. The PMO will
            assess the overall implementation readiness after each meeting. As previously stated, the PMO
            should see a lot of red items the first time through. It does not mean the Go-live date is in
            jeopardy; rather, it will help to focus the project teams on what needs to be accomplished
            in the time period between the assessment and Go-live (see sample readiness assessment in
            Appendix A). The readiness assessment must be reviewed by the teams and with senior manage-
            ment for consensus once it is ready and documented.


            ERP TRAINING
            It is important to discuss the value of training and the training concept on ERP implementa-
            tions as an organization is going live. Training must be provided to everyone who will be using
            the system and should use real data and examples that will be performed once the system is
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