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21_044039 ch16.qxp  11/21/06  11:07 AM  Page 297
                                                                               Creating Formulas for Financial Applications
                                       FIGURE 16.3
                                     This worksheet calculates the number of payments required to pay off a credit-card balance by paying the minimum
                                     payment amount each month.
                                             In this example, it would take about 95 months (more than seven years) to pay off the credit-card balance if
                                             the borrower made the minimum monthly payment. The total interest paid on the $1,000 loan would be
                                             $893.29. This calculation assumes, of course, that no additional charges are made on the account. This
                                             example may help explain why you receive so many credit-card solicitations in the mail.
                                             Figure 16.4 shows some additional calculations for the credit-card example. For example, if you want to  16
                                             pay off the credit card in 12 months, you need to make monthly payments of $91.80. (This amount results
                                             in total payments of $1,101.59 and total interest of $101.59.) The formula in B13 is
                                                 =PMT($B$2/12,A13,-$B$1)
                                       FIGURE 16.4
                                     Column B shows the payment required to pay off the credit-card balance for various payoff periods.











                                             Creating a loan amortization schedule
                                             A loan amortization schedule is a table of values that shows various pieces of information for each payment
                                            period of a loan. Figure 16.5 shows a worksheet that uses formulas to calculate an amortization schedule.











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