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28_044039 ch22.qxp  11/21/06  11:12 AM  Page 446
                                  Part III
                                              Creating Charts and Graphics
                                             Grouping objects
                                             Excel lets you combine two or more Shape objects into a single object. This feature is known as grouping.
                                             For example, if you create a design that uses four separate Shapes, you can combine them into a group.
                                             Then you can manipulate this group as a single object (move it, resize it, and so on).
                                             To group two or more objects, press Ctrl while you click the objects to be included in the group. Then
                                             right-click and choose Group ➪ Group from the shortcut menu.
                                             When objects are grouped, you can still work with an individual object in the group. Click once to select
                                             the group; then click again to select the object.
                                             To ungroup a group, right-click the group object and choose Group ➪ Ungroup from the shortcut menu.
                                             This command breaks the object into its original components.
                                             Aligning and spacing objects
                                             When you have several objects on a worksheet, you may want to align and evenly space these objects. You
                                             can, of course, drag the objects with your mouse (which isn’t very precise). Or, you can use the keyboard
                                             arrow keys to move a selected object one pixel at a time. The fastest way to align and space objects is to let
                                             Excel do it for you.
                                             To align multiple objects, start by selecting them (press Ctrl and click the objects). Then use the tools in the
                                             Drawing Tools ➪ Format ➪ Arrange ➪ Align drop-down control.
                                          NOTE         Unfortunately, you can’t specify which object is used as the basis for the alignment. When
                                           NOTE
                                                       you’re aligning objects to the left (or right), they’re always aligned with the leftmost (or right-
                                             most) object that’s selected. When you’re aligning objects to the top (or bottom), they’re always aligned with
                                             the topmost (or bottommost) object. Aligning the centers (or middles) of objects will align them along an
                                             axis halfway between the left and right (or top and bottom) extremes of the selected shapes.
                                             You can instruct Excel to distribute three or more objects so that they’re equally spaced horizontally or ver-
                                             tically. Use the Drawing Tools ➪ Format ➪ Arrange ➪ Align drop-down control and select Distribute
                                             Horizontally or Distribute Vertically.
                                             Reshaping Shapes
                                             Excel has many Shapes to choose from, but sometimes the Shape you need isn’t in the gallery. In such a
                                             case, you may be able to modify one of the existing shapes using one of these techniques:
                                                 n Rotate the Shape: When you select a Shape, it displays a small green dot. Click and drag this dot
                                                    to rotate the Shape.
                                                 n Group multiple Shapes: You may be able to create the Shape you need by combining two or
                                                    more Shapes and then grouping them (see “Grouping objects,” earlier in this chapter).
                                                 n Reconfigure the Shape: Many of the Shapes display one or more small yellow diamonds when
                                                    the Shape is selected. You can click and drag this diamond to change the Shape’s outline. The
                                                    exact behavior varies with the AutoShape, so you should experiment and see what happens.
                                                    Figure 22.4 shows an up-down arrow, before and after changing its shape (this particular shape
                                                    has two yellow diamonds).
                                                 n Create a Freeform Shape: Select the Freeform Shape (in the Lines category of the Shapes gallery)
                                                    to create custom Shape. Figure 22.5 shows a Freeform Shape, with eyes and a mouth added. I
                                                    applied the Perspective effect to create the shadow.
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