Page 182 - Excel Timesaving Techniques for Dummies
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34_574272 ch30.qxd  10/1/04  10:50 PM  Page 167
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                                                                                        When Your Time Is Up
                                                                        To convert decimal numbers like this that represent
                                                                        the fraction of an entire day into the number of
                                                                        hours that have elapsed, you simply multiply these
                                                                        results by 24. Figure 30-6 shows you the worksheet
                                                                        after editing the original formula in F2 to do just this:
                                                                          =ROUND((E2-D2)*24,2)

                                                                        Figure 30-6 shows the worksheet after copying this
                                                                        edited formula to the rest of the column in range
                                                                        F3:F13 and formatting all the results in the Hours
                                                                        Worked column with the Accounting number format
                                                                        with two decimal places.
                      • Figure 30-5: Calculating the difference between a stop
                                 time and a start time.

                      The way to deal with this is simply to apply another,
                      more appropriate number format to the results.
                      However, if you apply the General format to the
                      result of such time arithmetic, you find that Excel
                      then displays the differences as decimal values rep-
                      resenting what fraction of a day (that is, a 24-hour
                      period) that difference represents. If, for example,
                      you apply the General format to cell F2 containing
                      9:00 AM as the difference between the stop time of
                      4:30 PM in cell E2 and the start time of 7:30 AM in
                                                                        • Figure 30-6: Hours Worked column after converting the
                      cell D2, you end up with this decimal number:
                                                                                   calculated elapsed times to hours.
                        0.375
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