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                                                          Critical Performance Factors
                                             Have You Tried to Get
                                           Broadband Service Lately?
                                When DSL first became available for broadband Internet   113
                                access, prospective customers waited weeks and often months for
                                their telephone companies to get around to filling their orders—
                                sometimes only to be told they were unable to provide the service
                                because they were out of reach by 50 feet.As competition developed
                                for DSL from cable and satellite service, the wait times got shorter
                                and phone companies built capacity and became more responsive in
                                order to keep their backlog from disappearing.
                               may lose customers. This will tend to hamper the Sales
                               Department’s continued success in overwhelming Production,
                               but for all the wrong reasons.
                                   The objective of Sales should be to continue to build the
                               backlog, while the objective of Production—and this includes
                               the salespeople and drivers in the distributors’ offices as well as
                               the service providers of service businesses—should be to deliver
                               on orders faster than Sales can bring more in. The role of top
                               management, then, is to beef up either side that is falling behind
                               in this tug of war, so that backlog is where they want it to be.
                               Where should that be? It all depends. I suppose you could say
                               backlog should be measured by how long on average it takes to
                               bring in an order and to fulfill it, in relation to the customer’s
                               expectations.
                                   In reality, I can’t recall ever hearing a company say its back-
                               log was too high. Too old, maybe. Too difficult to fulfill, sure.
                               Too unprofitable to fret over, unfortunately yes. But too high?
                               Nope, never. Companies use backlog to measure the success of
                               their sales efforts. I recommend to clients they build it into the
                               incentive plans of their top sales and marketing executives and
                               that they track it regularly and visibly.

                               Order Processing Time
                               Another metric that doesn’t require any complex calculations,
                               but that can have a huge impact on a company’s success, is
                               the time to process an order. This one isn’t for everyone, but
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