Page 440 - Subyek Teknik Mesin - Forsthoffers Best Practice Handbook for Rotating Machinery by William E Forsthoffer
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Lube, Seal and Control Oil System Best Practices  Best Practice 7 .19

                                                                    Oil flush acceptance
               Pre-flush checklist
                                                                    The oil flush of the subject system has been conducted in
                                            Owner     Vendor
                                                                    accordance with site procedures and accepted.
               1. System configuration per reference  ____________ ____________  Date of flush _______________Time started________________
                 drawings.                                          Time completed_______________
               2. Old oil has been removed and  ____________ ____________  Inspected and accepted by _____________ Date___________
                 reservoir/filter housing wiped clean.               Owner ________________
               3. Filters and screens installed for  ____________ ____________  Vendor representative ____________
                 flushing.
               4. All required instrumentation  ____________ ____________
                 calibrated.
               5. Lube/seal oil filled to capacity.  ____________ ____________
               6. Bearing housings ready to accept  ____________ ____________
                 flow.
               7. Initial oil temperature reached.  ____________ ____________
               8. Approval to initiate oil flush.  ____________ ____________














               Best Practice 7.19Practice 7.19
               Best

               Monitor oil filter change time (when the filter differential  Many machinery component failures have had a root cause in
               pressure alarm is activated) to clean oil tank and rundown  failure to clean oil reservoirs and rundown tanks.
               tanks.                                                Particular attention is drawn to overhead seal oil tanks that have
                                                                   never been cleaned, but are exposed to the process gas and associ-
                  All gravity drain oil systems accumulate debris (oil sludge, etc.) in
                                                                   ated process debris (seal gas reference line located on top of the seal
               the oil reservoir after a certain time.
                                                                   oil tank without the use of a separation bladder). Every time the unit is
                  Increasing frequency of oil filter change (significant increase e say
               from once per year to once every six months) indicates a need to clean  shut down, any oil contained in the tank and all associated debris
               the oil reservoir and rundown tanks at the next turnaround.  enters the seal without the benefitof filtration.
                  A preventive maintenance (time based) approach to cleaning oil
               reservoirs exposes the plant to reliability issues if not done properly.  Benchmarks
                  This best practice is a predictive maintenance approach that will  This best practice has been used since the early 1990s, when bushing
               minimize oil reservoir and overhead tank cleaning cycles whilst still  seal failures were experienced because the overhead seal oil tanks had
               ensuring machinery reliability.                     never been cleaned. The implementation of this best practice has
                                                                   optimized critical unit reliability and minimized tank cleaning previously
               Lessons Learned                                     performed on a preventive maintenance (time based) basis.
               Failure to monitor and clean oil reservoirs and rundown
               tanks has caused many machinery component failures.




              B.P. 7.19. Supporting Material
              Please refer to material in B.P: 7.18.















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