Page 143 - From Smart Grid to Internet of Energy
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metering
                                                           metering
                                                                metering
                            automation
                       automation
                                 automation
                                            automation
                                      automation
                                                 and
                                                        infrastructure
                                                             infrastructure
                                                                  infrastructure
                                                                        infrastructure
                                                 Command
                                                           Advanced
                                                                Advanced
                                                      Advanced
                                                   control
                                 Home
                                      Home
                                            Home
                       Home
                            Home
                                                           Multiple
                                                                Multiple
                            Single
                                            Single
                       Single
                                                      Single
                                                 Single
                                      Single
                                 Single
                                      CSMA/CA,
                            CSMA/CD
                                 CSMA/CD
                                        CSMA/CD
                                                 CSMA/CA
                                                           CSMA/CA
                                                                CSMA/CA
                                                                  TDMA
                       CSMA
                                                      –
                                            –
                                                                128 Kbps
                                                        4800 bps
                                                             240 Kbps
                                                   Kbps
                                        Kbps
                                 Kbps
                       Kbps
                                            240 bps
                                                                        1Mbps
                              60 bps
                                                      to
                            or
                                      to
                                                 0.6–
                                                           34–
                                 8.5
                       1.2
                                                   7.5
                                                      Up
                                        5.4
                            50
                                      up
             of  [35]  systems  PLC  NB  the  Application  Carrier  MAC  Bit-rate  automation  Home  Single  –  Kbps  2.4  Power line communication technologies in smart grids Chapter metering Advanced  Multiple CSMA/CA  to  up  16-  4 127 metering Advanced  Multiple  –  –  infrastructure
                                                 chaos
             applications  Modulation  FSK  Pulse-position  modulation  spectrum  Pulse-position  modulation  Differential  keying  DQPSK  D8PSK  DBPSK  QPSK
             and    BPSK  Spread  Spread  BPSK     shift  BPSK  OFDM  DBPSK  OFDM  DQPSK  OFDM  QAM  –
             specifications  Spectrum  C CENELEC  B CENELEC  B CENELEC  C, CENELEC  ARIB  C,  A, CENELEC  A CENELEC  C,  A, CENELEC  ARIB  CENELEC  A, CENELEC  A CENELEC  B,  A, CENELEC  FCC  B,  A, CENELEC  FCC
             technical             FCC,  FCC,      FCC,      FCC        C,D,  C,D,
             Standards,  EN13321-1               C&C/HomePlug  More/proprietary  alliance
             4.1  Technology/standard  Insteon/proprietary  Konnex/EN50090  ISO/IEC14543  X10/proprietary  CEBus/EIA-600  LonWorks/Echelon  UPB/proprietary  &  G3-PLC/ERDF  9955
             TABLE                               HomePlug  consortium  Meters  PRIME/prime  G.Hnem  ITU-T  IEEE  P1901.2
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