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128 From smart grid to internet of energy
Carrier Multiple Multiple Multiple Multiple Multiple Multiple
MAC TDMA- CSMA/CA TDMA- CSMA/CA CSMA/CA TDMA- CSMA/CA TDMA- CSMA/CA TDMA- CSMA/CA
Mbit/ 1 Gbps
[35] Bit-rate 200 Mbit/s 500 Mbit/s 3.8–9.8 s to Up 240 Mbit/s 540 Mbit/s >200 Mbps to Up
systems or
PLC codes Convolutional
BB
the
of loading)/turbo and OFDM/Reed-Solomon,
applications bit OFDM/Reed-Solomon loading)/LDPC
and Modulation/coding adaptive (with codes codes Wavelet or LDPC bit (with
specifications OFDM OFDM/turbo OFDM/turbo Wavelet LDPC OFDM Convolutional, OFDM
technical Spectrum 1.8– 30 MHz 1.8– 86 MHz 1.8– 30 MHz 2– 28 MHz 2– 28 MHz 2–60 MHz 1.8– 80 MHz
Standards, Green ITU-T
4.2 Technology/ AV AV2 P1901 G.hn
TABLE standard HomePlug HomePlug HomePlug PHY HD-PLC IEEE ITU-T G.9960
