Page 155 - Fundamentals of Communications Systems
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Complex Baseband Representation of Bandpass Signals  4.31

                      Then

                                                                         f
                                                            2
                                                                  2
                                                (f ) =|X I (f )| = A rect
                                            G X I
                                                                        2 f 1
                                                                   2
                                                                 A f  2      f
                                                            2
                                                (f ) =|X Q (f )| =    rect
                                            G X Q                   2
                                                                   f        2 f 1
                                                                    1
                                                          2
                                                        jA f       f
                                               ∗
                                        X I (f )X (f ) =−    rect
                                               Q
                                                         f 1      2 f 1
                                                         2
                                                       A f        f
                                     !            "
                                              ∗
                                      X I (f )X (f ) =−     rect
                                              Q
                                                         f 1     2 f 1
                      Hence
                                                 (f ) + 2 X I (f )X (f )
                                                                ∗
                                                                Q
                            G X z  (f ) = G X I  (f ) + G X Q

                                               f        f         f        f       f
                                                            2
                                      2
                                   = A  rect       +        rect       − 2   rect
                                              2 f 1    f 1       2 f 1     f 1    2 f 1
                                           f          f
                                               2
                               (f ) =  f −      rect
                            G X z
                                           f 1       2 f 1
                      Problem 4.11. x I (t) is periodic with period T . Because of this x I (t) can be repre-
                      sented in a Fourier series expansion
                                                      ∞
                                                                j 2πkt
                                             x I (t) =   x k exp                         (4.60)
                                                                  T
                                                    k=−∞
                      If the bandwidth of the signal is less than WHz then the Fourier series will be
                      truncated to a finite summation. Define k m to be the largest integer such that
                      k m /T ≤ W then
                                                      k m
                                                                 j 2πkt
                                             x I (t) =   x k exp                         (4.61)
                                                                  T
                                                    k=−k m
                      The bandpass signal will have the form
                                     √
                          x c (t) = x I (t) 2 cos(2π f c t)
                                       1                 1

                              = x I (t) √ exp( j 2π f c t) + √ exp(− j 2π f c t)         (4.62)
                                        2                2
                                  k m
                                       1               k                       k
                              =       √ x k exp j 2π      + f c t + exp j 2π     − f c t
                                       2               T                       T
                                k=−k m
                        Since the bandpass signal has a representation as a sum of weighted
                      sinusoids there is a possibility that the bandpass signal will be periodic.
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