Page 226 - Gas Wettability of Reservoir Rock Surfaces with Porous Media
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210     Gas Wettability of Reservoir Rock Surfaces with Porous Media




                             Table 6.8  Protection Effect Comparison of Low-permeability and Extra-
                                       low-permeability Reservoirs in Shengli Oilfield

                             Well Number    Protection      Daily       Daily Oil       Yield
                                            Measure         Production Production       Ratio
                                                            (t/d)       Under           of This
                                                                        Differential    Method
                                                                        Pressure Unit
                                                                        (t/m.d.MPa)
                             Chun 64-4      This method     3.2         0.064           1.408
                             Chun 64-3      Earlier methods  0.9        0.045
                             Fan 143-inclined This method   5.2         0.168           1.48
                             10
                             Fan 143-13     Earlier methods  4.7        0.113
                             Liang 38-flat 4  This method   24.8        0.016           1.186
                             Liang 38-flat 2  Earlier methods  7.3      0.013
                             Liang 23-inclined This method  5.9         0.12            21.83
                             36
                             Liang 23-12    Earlier methods  0.5        0.005
                             Liang 38-flat 7  This method   10.4        0.012           1.104
                             Liang 38-flat 3  Earlier methods  2.2      0.011
                             Fan 147-9      This method     5           0.303           1.697
                             Fan 147-1      Earlier methods  2          0.179



                            6.1.6   Reservoir Protection When Compared to Conventional
                            Reservoir Protection With Drilling Fluid Technology
                            The comparison results from field tests are as shown in Tables 6.9 and 6.10,
                            the protection offered by the new drilling fluid technology to reservoirs is
                            better and “zero” damage was observed, thereby improving the surface proper-
                            ties better than the currently used domestic technologies.



                            6.2    DRILLING FLUID CUTTINGS CARRYING
                            TECHNOLOGY
                            6.2.1   Development Status in Large Displacement Wells
                            Using Cuttings Carrying Technology
                            The productivity of wells with complicated structures including horizontal
                            wells and large displacement wells is more than 3 times that of plumb wells.
                            They are the main well types for efficient exploration and development of
                            hydrocarbon resources in recent years. However, due to gravity, cuttings are
                            easier to pile up in the horizontal and angular sections and form cutting beds
                            affecting the cleanliness of wells. If the well is not clean enough, the risk of
                            complicated conditions, such as sticking, lost circulation, drilling fluid density
                            out of control, the cementing operation failure, and even abandoning the
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