Page 222 - Gas Wettability of Reservoir Rock Surfaces with Porous Media
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206     Gas Wettability of Reservoir Rock Surfaces with Porous Media



                               100
                                      Plugging rate
                               90     Recovery rate
                               80
                               70
                               60
                               50
                               40
                               30
                               20
                               10
                                0
                                    1   2   3   4   5    6   7   8   9   10   11  12  13  14
                            FIGURE 6.8
                            Permeability damage rate bar chart after rock samples are polluted by the formulations.



                            water-block resistance agent FCS-08, and the acrylate polymer-based oil pro-
                            tection agent LCM-8, is higher than that caused by other film-forming drilling
                            fluid systems. Furthermore, when the LCM-8 content in the drilling fluid sys-
                            tem is greater than 2%, it can increase the permeability plugging rate to 90%.
                            However, when the concentration is greater than 2%, the permeability plug-
                            ging rate increases a little. Therefore, when the concentration of LCM-8 is 2%,
                            the permeability of the pollution end can be greatly reduced to prevent
                            drilling fluid filtrate from further invading the interiors of the reservoirs.


                            6.1.4.2 EVALUATION OF PERMEABILITY RECOVERY
                            To further study the protecting reservoirs effect of fluorine-containing water-
                            block resistance agent FCS-08 and the acrylate polymer-based oil protection
                            agent LCM-8, the above rock samples were sliced and the oil-phase perme-
                            ability recovery of remaining rock samples were measured, as shown in
                            Fig. 6.9.

                            It can be seen from the research results that when the polluted end is cut off, the
                            permeability recovery values of all rock samples show an obvious increase.
                            A shielding ring with extra-low-permeability forms within a short distance from
                            the pollution end, so that the solid-phase grains and filtrate of the drilling com-
                            pletion fluids are completely blocked from accessing the reservoirs, thereby pro-
                            tecting the reservoir. At the same time, the permeability recovery values of other
                            film-forming agent systems are all less than the FCS-081 LCM-8 system. This
                            illustrates that when the water-block resistance agent FCS-08 enters the rock sam-
                            ples through instantaneous filtration, it forms thin films on the pore surface of
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