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Application of Gas Wettability CHAPTER 6                  201


















              FIGURE 6.1
              Amphiphilic polymer LCM-8.                                       20.0

                              Accumulated percentage composition (%)  90.0     18.0  Section percentage (%)
                               100.0

                                80.0
                                                                               16.0
                                                                               14.0
                                70.0
                                60.0
                                                                               12.0
                                50.0
                                                                               10.0
                                40.0
                                                                               8.0
                                30.0
                                                                               6.0
                                20.0
                                                                               4.0
                                10.0
                                 0.0
                                                                               0.0
                                            0.1
                                  0.0
                                                             10.0
                                                     1.0
                                               Grain size distribution (µm)  100.0  2.0
              FIGURE 6.2
              Grain size distribution of LCM-8.
              The median particle diameter of reservoir protecting agentLCM-8 was 0.31 μm,
              the average grain diameter of volume was 0.33 μm, and the average grain
              diameter of area was 0.27 μm.
              6.1.3.2 PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF LCM-08
              6.1.3.2.1   Film-Formation
              Scanning electron microscopy was used to analyze images before and after
              film-formation on the surface of filter paper, sides of filter paper, and sand-
              stone surface, as shown in Figs. 6.3 6.5. Good film-formation of amphiphilic
              polymer reservoir protecting agent LCM-8 was observed on the filter paper
              and sandstone surfaces.

              6.1.3.2.2   Plug Forming Property
              A medium-pressure filter tester using visual casting bed was adopted (see
              Fig. 6.6). This device evaluates the filtrate reduction property of the system by
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