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Evaluation Methods and Influencing Factors               CHAPTER 2           73




                                    32
                                                       Free energy of n-hexadecanehas/air interface
                                    28                 Free energy of glass slide surface
                                    24
                                  γ (mJ/m 2 ) 20
                                    16
                                    12
                                    8
                                    4
                                    0
                                         –0.8  –0.7  –0.6  –0.5  –0.4
                                   Gas wettability index of air on the surface of glass slide with respect to
                                   n-hexadecanehas ζ
                                               gas–hexadecanehas
              FIGURE 2.34
              Relationshipbetween gas-wetting parameter ζ gas-liquid and interface free energy.



                                                ζ gas-hexadecanehas  in the air, gas wettability index of gas on the
                                                surface of glass slide with respect n-hexadecanehas
                                 –0.4

                                 –0.5
                                ζ gas-hexadecanehas  –0.6




                                 –0.7


                                 –0.8
                                        0.4    0.5     0.6    0.7    0.8
                                               A Hex  Work of adhesion

              FIGURE 2.35
              Relationship between ζ gas-hexadecanehas and work of adhesion A Hex .



              replace air. Therefore with respect to n-hexadecane, air is in the nonwetting phase
              on the glass slide surface.


              2.4.2.2.2   Study of the Effects of Surface (Interface) Free Energy
              on Gas Wettability Using Bubble Capture Method
                1. Experimental Materials
                     In the experiment, air and n-octane are taken as the medium for con-
                   tact angle measurement in water, and the glass slide treated with
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