Page 235 - Gas Adsorption Equilibria
P. 235

4. Volumetric – Gravimetric Measurements                         221

          Starting with the ideal gas value of the compressibility factor (Z=1), eq. (4.70)
          leads to certain mass fractions            which inserted in an analytic
          expression for                and  eq.  (4.70)  can be  iterated to  converge
          (usually  after  ca. 5  steps) to  the  sorptive gas mass fractions
          needed to  calculate            from eq.  (4.69). Then  from  eqs.  (4.63),
          (4.64), (4.67), (4.69) we have for the Gibbs excess masses adsorbed









          using again the convention

          For sake  of completeness we also  mention the  dispersion  or  uncertainty of
          Gibbs excess masses      as given by eq. (4.71). Gauss’ law of propagation
          of uncertainty leads to the expression
































          Here the symbols          indicate terms of order


          The dispersions  used in eq.  (4.72)  are related to  the respective measurable
          quantities as  follows:
   230   231   232   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240