Page 234 - Gas Adsorption Equilibria
P. 234

220                                                        Chapter 4


          The quantity                    is the  compressibility  factor  of the  gas
          mixture which today in  fairly  wide ranges  of pressure  and  temperature is
          known for  many  industrial gas mixtures  [4.19], [4.20].  The  masses of the
          sorptive gas components  in  adsorption  equilibrium           can  be
          calculated  from gas  density  measurements by the buoyancy  of  a  sinker
          coupled to the magnetic suspension balance, i. e. the equation





          Here     is  a  measured quantity coming from the microbalance readings, cp.
          Sect. 2.2,   and   indicate mass and volume of the sinker. As the density of
          the sorptive gas   now is a known quantity, the extensivity relation





          with





          provides an algebraic equation for       It can be coupled with the EOS
          of the sorptive gas







          Solving (4.66-4.68) for       we get







          where one has the identity        for              for i = 2).  Equations
          (4.69)    still  include    the    unknown      mass    concentrations
                                                  of the  sorptive  gas.  These
          parameters can be calculated iteratively from the known gas density  via
          the EOS (4.68) which can be written as
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