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                          •  Reduced power consumption  By consolidating power supplies into the blade
                             chassis, you reduce the power supplies needed and you benefit from an overall
                             reduction of power use.
                          •  Lower management cost  When you consolidate your servers, deployment,
                             management, and administration are simplified and improved. This, of course,
                             also manifests itself in cost savings and less headache for the IT staff.
                          •  Simplified cabling  Rack-mounted servers were a good way to consolidate hardware
                             in fewer locations than tower servers. However, they also had a lot of cabling involved.
                             Blade servers reduce cabling requirements by 70 percent. Why is this a big deal? Fewer
                             cables means better airflow, which means lower cooling costs.

                      Features
                      When choosing a blade server, you have to think about what you’re going to use it for. For
                      instance, if you are going to be performing complex calculations with a lot of data, you’ll
                      need a server that’s pretty powerful.
                         Unfortunately, some companies buy bigger servers than they need, so they’re spending
                      money on processing power they’re not using. The benefit of a blade system is that you can
                      easily update the system if you discover you need more power. It’s better to plan for future
                      growth than to pay up front for power you don’t need.
                         Table 8-4 lists some types of servers, what they do, and some sample uses.         PART III
                         Features, expansion, build quality, and processing density are all factors to consider
                      when choosing a blade server.

                      Consolidation
                      For some functions, you may not even need to purchase new servers—you can just
                      repurpose existing machines to serve those needs in your organization. Most organizations
                      have several small servers that each perform the function of a single legacy application that
                      cannot be removed because it is still used by some processes. These servers are excellent
                      candidates for consolidation.


                  Server Type    Functionality                     Usage
                  Single-function   Bare-bones CPUs, sometimes with   Ideal for academic or office
                  blade server   onboard storage or porting, and they   environments where blades can be
                                 run single applications.          assigned individual tasks, including web
                                                                   hosting, e-mail, and scheduling software.
                  Blade PCs      The central core of a thin-client setup.  General office applications.
                                 This server provides the processing
                                 and storage capacity for clients, which
                                 is then accessed by thin clients.
                  Enterprise-level   Maximum power set in a small space.   These are most often used by
                  blade server   These systems generally use multiple   digital production studios, high-level
                                 racks and require compatibility with   stockbrokers, and financial corporations.
                                 legacy systems, networks, and software.

                 TABLE 8-4  Different Types of Blade Servers
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