Page 446 - Handbook of Thermal Analysis of Construction Materials
P. 446

Section 2.0 - Calcium Aluminate Cements                      421








































                              Figure 16. Calorimeter output of hydrated CA at different scanning rates after 28 days
                              hydration. [10]



                                     The DSC curves for hydration of CA  are presented in Fig. 15b.
                                                                      2
                              Primarily the CAH  and AH  phases appear after 1 day of hydration (165°
                                                       3
                                              10
                              and 295°C). C AH  appears after 3 days of hydration. The strength of
                                           2   8
                              hydrated CA  increases up to 14 days (maximum period measured). This
                                         2
                              behavior suggests that use of mixtures of CA and CA  may be of practical
                                                                             2
                              benefit. In this work, [11]  there was no indication of the formation of C AH .
                                                                                         3
                                                                                             6
                                     DSC curves for hydrated C A  are shown in Fig. 15c. The
                                                               12  7
                              broadening of the dehydration peak at 310°C indicates that C AH  together
                                                                                      6
                                                                                  3
                              with AH  phases are formed within 1 day of hydration. The peak at 170°C
                                     3
                              corresponds to the dehydration of CAH . A significant amount of the
                                                                  10
                              C AH  phase is formed after 14 days of hydration. There is also a significant
                               3   6
                              decrease in strength after 1 day, corresponding to the formation of the
                              C AH  phase.
                               3   6
   441   442   443   444   445   446   447   448   449   450   451