Page 449 - Handbook of Thermal Analysis of Construction Materials
P. 449

424               Chapter 10 - Non-Portland Rapid Setting Cements


                                     Conduction calorimetry curves are presented in Fig. 18 for
                              C A •CaF  containing Ca(OH) , CaSO , CaSO •2H O, and CaSO •½H O
                                        2
                                                         2
                                  7
                               11
                                                                           2
                                                                                       4
                                                                                            2
                                                                4
                                                                       4
                              respectively.
                                     The heat of evolution curve in the initial stage of hydration (of
                              C A •CaF  alone) typically consists of three peaks. The first large peak
                                  7
                                        2
                               11
                              appears immediately and is due to vigorous hydration of C A •CaF
                                                                                     11  7    2
                              forming several kinds of calcium aluminate hydrate. The second and third
                              peaks usually appear within one hour and one day respectively after mixing
                              with water. The second peak corresponds to the “overlapped” formation of
                              hexagonal calcium aluminate hydrate, e.g., C AH , C AH , and cubic
                                                                               4
                                                                           8
                                                                       2
                                                                                   13
                              C AH  as they are generally observed in the hydration of C A, C A , and
                                                                                      12
                                   6
                                                                                  3
                                                                                          7
                               3
                              CA. The third peak is due to the conversion of hexagonal calcium aluminate
                              hydrate to cubic C AH  and the continued hydration of the remaining
                                               3
                                                   6
                              C A •CaF .
                               11  7    2
























                              Figure 18. Heat evolution curves of C A •CaF  pastes with Ca(OH)  and with calcium
                                                             7
                                                          11
                                                                                 2
                                                                 2
                              sulfates (w/s = 0.60, 20°C). [14]
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