Page 165 - HVAC Pump Handbook
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                                          HVAC Pump Performance

                    162   HVAC Pumps and Their Performance















































                    Figure 6.16 Entrainment of air in HVAC pumps. (From John H. Doolin,
                    Centrifugal pumps and entrained-air problems, Chemical Engineering,
                    January 7, 1963, p. 103.)


                    hammering similar to cavitation. Tank depth does not deter the devel-
                    opment of the vortex.
                      Cavitation and air entrainment can cause similar noises in a pump.
                    A simple method of eliminating cavitation as a source of noise is to
                    run the pump at full speed and close the manual discharge valve on
                    the pump until only a small flow is passing through the pump.
                    Cavitation should cease, but air noise will persist at the low flow
                    through the pump.




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