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396       Appendix A — Soldering and Safety Basics




                     Testing


                             When you’re happy with your solder joints, pull out the multimeter and verify the connection is
                             good. Figure A-14 shows the previously bad solder joint being tested. The resistance should be
                             less than an ohm. If it’s any greater, something is probably wrong with the joint and you should
                             re-heat it at the least, or desolder it and try again. If you’re soldering many connections, it’s
                             usually faster to solder all the connections and then check them all.

                             When you’re happy with your connection, you can snip off the extraneous leads close to the
                             board with the cutters close, as in Figure A-14.
































                             FIGURE A-14: Testing continuity with multimeter




                     Making Connections

                             Using these prototyping boards means running wires between parts yourself. The snipped-off
                             portion of the leads make great jumpers, as shown in Figures A-15 and A-16. Using the needle-
                             nose pliers, bend one of the leads into a U-shape to match the distance you need it to cover.
                             Poke it through the holes from the other side of the board like a component and bend it
                             slightly to keep it in place. To connect it to an existing component, bend its lead over like in
                             Figure A-16. Then, solder both ends of the jumper down.
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