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b

               67.   y(x)+    y(ξ)f t, y(t) dt =0,   ξ = xϕ(t).
                            a
                     1 . A solution:
                      ◦
                                                             C
                                                     y(x)= kx ,                             (1)
                     where C is an arbitrary constant and the dependence k = k(C) is determined by the algebraic
                     (or transcendental) equation

                                                  b

                                                         C     C
                                             1+    ϕ(t)  f t, kt  dt = 0.                   (2)
                                                 a
                     Each root of equation (2) generates a solution of the integral equation which has the form (1).
                                                                     m
                      ◦
                     2 . The equation has solutions of the form y(x)=  n    E m x , where the constants E m can
                                                              m=0
                     be found by the method of undetermined coefficients.
                             b


               68.   y(x)+    y(ξ)f t, y(t) dt = g(x),  ξ = xϕ(t).
                            a
                                       k
                     1 .For g(x)=  n    A k x , the equation has a solution of the form
                      ◦
                                 k=1
                                                         n
                                                               k
                                                  y(x)=    B k x ,
                                                        k=1
                     where B k are roots of the algebraic (or transcendental) equations
                                                  %
                                        B k + B k F k (B) – A k =0,  k =1, ... , n,
                                                                       n
                                                            b    k
                                %
                                                     %

                                B = {B 1 , ... , B n },  F k (B)=    ϕ(t) f t,  B m t m  dt.
                                                          a           m=1
                     Different roots generate different solutions of the integral equation.
                      ◦
                                                                        ◦
                     2 . For solutions with some other functions g(x), see items 2 –5 of equation 6.8.53.
                                                                      ◦
                             b


               69.   y(x)+    y(ξ)f t, y(t) dt =0,   ξ = x + ϕ(t).
                            a
                     1 . A solution:
                      ◦
                                                    y(x)= ke Cx ,                           (1)
                     where C is an arbitrary constant and the dependence k = k(C) is determined by the algebraic
                     (or transcendental) equation
                                                  b

                                             1+    e Cϕ(t) f t, ke Ct  dt = 0.              (2)
                                                 a
                     Each root of equation (2) generates a solution of the integral equation which has the form (1).

                                                                     m
                     2 . The equation has a solution of the form y(x)=  n    E m x , where the constants E m can
                      ◦
                                                              m=0
                     be found by the method of undetermined coefficients.


                 © 1998 by CRC Press LLC









                © 1998 by CRC Press LLC
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