Page 160 - Handbook of Energy Engineering Calculations
P. 160

2. Select a life-cycle cost model for the gas turbines being considered
               A popular and widely used life-cycle cost model for gas turbines has three

               parts: (1) the annual investment cost, C ; (2) annual fuel cost, C ; (3) annual
                                                                                              f
                                                                p
               maintenance  cost,  C .  Summing  these  three  annual  costs,  all  of  which  are
                                         m
               expressed in mils/kWh, gives C , the life-cycle cost model. The equations for
                                                      T
               each  of  the  three  components  are  given  below,  along  with  the  life-cycle
               working model, C :
                                     T
                  The life-cycle cost model (C ) consists of annual investment cost (C ) +
                                                      T
                                                                                                        p
               annual  fuel  cost  (C )  +  annual  maintenance  cost  (C ).  Equations  for  these
                                        f
                                                                                m
               values are:





               where
                  l = initial capital cost of equipment, dollars

                  i = interest rate
                  n = number of payment periods
                  A = availability (expressed as decimal)
               kW = kilowatts of electricity produced

               8760 = total hours in year
                  G = efficiency of electric generator
                                                         C  = E(293)
                                                           f
               where
                  E = thermal efficiency of gas turbine
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