Page 101 - How To Solve Word Problems In Calculus
P. 101

1600 + 400π − 800 − 200π
                                              =
                                                          (4 + π) 2
                                                800 + 200π
                                              =
                                                  (4 + π) 2

                                                200(4 + π)
                                              =
                                                 (4 + π) 2
                                                 200              2
                                              =       ≈ 28.005 ft
                                                4 + π


                               EXAMPLE 8
                               Find the rectangle of largest area that can be inscribed in an
                               equilateral triangle of side 20.


                                   Solution
                                   Step1
                                   It is convenient to let the width of the rectangle be 2x. Its
                               height is y.








                                                                    20   h

                                                                  y

                                                         x      x   10 − x
                                                      10          10


                                   Step2
                                   The area of the rectangle is 2xy.


                                   Step3
                                   By the theorem of Pythagoras, the altitude h of the equi-
                               lateral triangle can be easily determined:


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