Page 158 - How To Solve Word Problems In Calculus
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It follows that

                                                                  29 dθ
                                                      500 = 5000 ·  ·
                                                                  25  dt
                                                                dθ
                                                      500 = 5800
                                                                dt

                                                      dθ    500     5
                                                         =       =    rad/sec
                                                      dt    5800   58
                                                     dθ     5  180
                                    In terms of degrees  =    ·    ≈ 4.94 degrees/sec
                                                      dt   58   π
                                 4.




                                                                       x

                                                        θ              P
                                                     L        2




                                          dθ                      dx
                                    Given:    = 6π rad/min   Find:   when x = 1
                                           dt                     dt
                                    (3 revolutions = 6π radians)
                                                           x
                                                             = tan θ
                                                           2
                                                           x = 2 tan θ

                                                          dx          dθ
                                                                   2
                                                             = 2 sec θ
                                                          dt          dt
                                                       1
                                                                 2
                                                                         2
                                    When x = 1, tan θ =  . Since sec θ = tan θ + 1, it follows that
                                                       2
                                            5
                                       2
                                    sec θ =  .
                                            4
                                                         dx      5
                                                            = 2 ·  · 6π
                                                         dt      4
                                                            = 15π km/min

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